Gastroenterology

Our specialists treat a variety of GI conditions to ensure you receive the care that is right for you.

Acid reflux occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES, a valve between your esophagus and stomach) does not close all the way or opens too often. When this happens, stomach acid can escape, or “reflux,” into your esophagus. This acid causes heartburn and other symptoms related to acid reflux, like vomiting or the sensation of feeling like food is stuck in your throat.

When acids damage the stomach lining, the stomach lining can become inflamed, also known as the condition gastritis. The inflammation can be caused by a number of things, such as anti-inflammatory medications, tobacco use, alcohol use, trauma, critical illnesses, certain bacteria or autoimmune disorders.

GI bleeding is detected by blood in vomit or stool. GI bleeding can be scary, though the cause of the bleeding may not always be serious. You should always see a GI doctor if bleeding occurs. GI bleeding can be caused by many different problems. Some of the more common causes include cuts in the mouth, infection, hemorrhoids or inflammation in the GI tract.

A gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a rare cancer within the GI tract. In many cases, a GIST is caused by an abnormal gene that causes cells in the gut to multiply, growing the tumor. GISTs may run in families with a history of neurofibromatosis type 1 diagnoses.

Gastroparesis, also known as delayed gastric emptying, means the stomach takes longer to empty food contents. This is caused by a motility problem, or how the muscles move within the digestive tract. In most cases, gastroparesis is a lifelong condition, however, treatment options can prevent complications and relieve symptoms.

Lactose intolerance, the inability to digest the main sugar in dairy products, can usually be resolved by changing your diet or taking over-the-counter medication. Lactose intolerance should be diagnosed by a gastroenterologist to ensure the symptoms aren’t indicative of a more serious condition.

Peptic ulcers are caused by stomach acid breaking down the mucus lining of the stomach or esophagus. This can be due to anti-inflammatory drugs, acidic foods or alcohol consumption. If left untreated, peptic ulcers can create other medical issues. Patients undergoing treatment for peptic ulcers will need to avoid tobacco and alcohol use to help the body heal effectively.